张志国
2021-04-01 08:01
文献来源在这里,7月23发表的
http://www.nature.com/srep/201 ... .html
文献摘要
Research has shown that genes play an important role in educational achievement. A key question is the extent to which the same genes affect different academic subjects before and after controlling for general intelligence. The present study investigated genetic and environmental influences on, and links between, the various subjects 优艾设计网_在线设计of the age-16 UK-wide standardized GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) examination results for 12,632 twins. Using the twin method that compares identical and non-identical twins, we found that all GCSE subjects were substantially heritable, and that various academic subjects correlated substantially both phenotypically and genetically, even after controlling for intelligence. Further evidence for pleiotropy in academic achievement was found using a method based directly on DNA from unrelated individuals. We conclude that performance differences for all subjects are highly heritable at the end of compulsory education and that many of the same genes affect different subjects independent of intelligence.
喻承志 2021-04-01 08:11 优艾设计网_Photoshop论坛
怪命不好……
陈鑫海 2021-04-01 08:18
最近有报道,不过鉴于消息来源不是很理想,见仁见智了。
孙萌 优艾设计网_PS交流 2021-04-01 08:18
天赋基因,哈哈,还没研究明白的东西,玩一玩可以,当真你就输了。
王道英 2021-04-01 08:18 优艾设计网_设计客
英国伦敦大学国王学院进行的最新研究发现,考试分数的高遗传性可能反映了很多受基因影响的特征,例如人格特性、行为问题和自信心,而不仅仅是智力。
另一项英国科学家的研究:调查了11000多名学生,也发现在英语、数学和自然科学等必修科目中,基因决定学生成绩差异的58%,占据主要决定作用。
综合两项研究成果,结论是:研究已经确定了教育成就是可以遗传的。
然而,教育成就的遗传性远不仅体现在智力——它是很多特征结合的结果,
而这些特征的遗传程度各不相同。”
文献来源在这里,7月23发表的
http://www.nature.com/srep/201 ... .html
文献摘要
Research has shown that genes play an important role in educational achievement. A key question is the extent to which the same genes affect different academic subjects before and after controlling for general intelligence. The present study investigated genetic and environmental influences on, and links between, the various subjects 优艾设计网_在线设计of the age-16 UK-wide standardized GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) examination results for 12,632 twins. Using the twin method that compares identical and non-identical twins, we found that all GCSE subjects were substantially heritable, and that various academic subjects correlated substantially both phenotypically and genetically, even after controlling for intelligence. Further evidence for pleiotropy in academic achievement was found using a method based directly on DNA from unrelated individuals. We conclude that performance differences for all subjects are highly heritable at the end of compulsory education and that many of the same genes affect different subjects independent of intelligence.
喻承志 2021-04-01 08:11 优艾设计网_Photoshop论坛
怪命不好……
陈鑫海 2021-04-01 08:18
最近有报道,不过鉴于消息来源不是很理想,见仁见智了。
学生在校成绩不好,现在有了很好的理由来堵家长的嘴。一项新研究显示,学生们考试成绩不理想,跟基因有很大的关系。
伦敦国王学院科学家们发现,参加英国「普通中等教育证书」(GCSE)考试的学生,有多达65%成绩差异跟基因有关。
过去研究发现,基因确实会影响学生们的英文、数学和科学成绩,但新的研究发现,人文、艺术、语言等课程的成绩同样受到基因左右。这意味,父母亲如果对于绘画、学习第二外国语或理解代数不怎么行,他们优艾设计网_Photoshop问答小孩学习这类科目很可能也会遇到困难。
科学家尚未找出影响学习的基因,未来若能破译出这种基因,未来学生在就学前便可以加以筛选,而后针对不同资质的学生因材施教。(中时即时)
孙萌 优艾设计网_PS交流 2021-04-01 08:18
天赋基因,哈哈,还没研究明白的东西,玩一玩可以,当真你就输了。
王道英 2021-04-01 08:18 优艾设计网_设计客
英国伦敦大学国王学院进行的最新研究发现,考试分数的高遗传性可能反映了很多受基因影响的特征,例如人格特性、行为问题和自信心,而不仅仅是智力。
另一项英国科学家的研究:调查了11000多名学生,也发现在英语、数学和自然科学等必修科目中,基因决定学生成绩差异的58%,占据主要决定作用。
综合两项研究成果,结论是:研究已经确定了教育成就是可以遗传的。
然而,教育成就的遗传性远不仅体现在智力——它是很多特征结合的结果,
而这些特征的遗传程度各不相同。”
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